Where are you right now?
Photograph every room
What your landlord can't charge you for
Normal wear and tear is not damage: faded paint, small nail holes, worn carpet in walkways, loose door handles, minor scuffs. Damage is different: holes in walls, burns, pet stains, broken fixtures, missing appliances. Photograph anything that was already worn or damaged when you moved in — that's exactly what usually turns into a deduction.
Your condition report
One PDF: every photo with its room, time and note, plus a checksum for each file and signature lines for you and your landlord.
Demand letter
Use this if your state's deadline has passed and you got nothing — or you got a list of deductions you disagree with.
Guide
Short answers to what renters ask most. The steps you actually need are in tabs 1–5.
Why deposits get kept
Most disputes are about the condition of the place, and they come down to evidence: the landlord has photos or an inspection report, and the tenant usually has nothing. Dated photos of every room, taken the day you hand over the keys, change that conversation.
Your state's rules in one minute
Three things matter: the deadline to return your deposit, whether your landlord must send an itemized list of deductions, and what you can claim if they miss it. All three are on the Plan tab once you pick your state, with the statute so you can check it yourself.
How to shoot so a stranger understands
Same order in every room: wide shot from the doorway, then each corner, then floor, walls, windows, then close-ups of anything already worn or damaged. Turn on the lights, open the blinds, and don't use filters. Ten or more photos per room is a solid set.
Cleaning vs. normal wear and tear
You're expected to return the place broom-clean, not new. Landlords may charge for cleaning beyond that and for real damage — not for faded paint, worn carpet in walkways or small nail holes. If you're charged for wear and tear, say so in writing and attach your photos.
The day you hand over the keys
Photograph everything after cleaning, photograph the meters with readings visible, hand over every key and fob, and get a receipt or a text confirming it. Email your report the same day. Keep it friendly — most of this ends without a fight.
If the money doesn't come
Send the demand letter on the Letter tab by certified mail. Give ten days. If nothing happens, small claims court is designed for this: no lawyer, a small filing fee, and in many states the law adds a penalty on top of your deposit when a landlord withholds it in bad faith.